Open office design may seem like a new concept that sprang to life in offices across America at the start of the 21st century, however it actually has its roots in the early 20th century where the open office was king until the 1960’s. These early office spaces were filled with large open floor plans with rows and rows of identical desks facing the boss’s office so he could keep an eye on everyone. These “white collar factories” were designed for efficiency and to fit as many people as possible with no regard for privacy and the individual’s needs.
The Cubicle Revolution
In line with the generational shifts that took place in the 1960’s as baby boomers became agents for cultural change, the cubicle was introduced to the workplace; bringing freedom and individuality to employees. Giving them a workspace they could call their own and customize for their needs; empowering employees to master their own productivity and efficiency. This revolutionary concept in office design was a backlash to the cold and sterile open office environment that preceded it; evolving in a similar fashion as the open office we know today.